Abstract:
A series of Cu(
x)/Hβ catalysts were prepared by the impregnation method and the effect on the performance of the catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction of NO with NH
3 (NH
3-SCR) was investigated. Characterization techniques such as XRD, N
2 adsorption-desorption, NH
3-TPD, NO-TPD, H
2-TPR, EDS and XPS were used to investigate the physical and chemical properties of the catalysts and the reason of the decrease of catalyst activity in the presence of SO
2. It was shown that the catalyst Cu(3)/Hβ, the Cu loading was 3% and Cu(2)/Hβ, the Cu loading was 2%, exhibited the better catalytic activity when the initial reaction material contained no SO
2 and SO
2, and
t95 was 169 and 225 ℃, respectively. The analysis results of the catalyst before and after the reaction showed that the main reason for the decrease of catalyst activity in the presence of SO
2 was that the ammonium sulfur salt which was formed by the reaction of SO
2 and NH
3 in the low reaction temperature covers the catalyst active center.