甲醇水蒸气重整制氢CuO/La1−xCe x CrO3 催化剂

Catalytic performance of CuO/La1−xCexCrO3 in the steam reforming of methanol

  • 摘要: 采用溶胶凝胶法制备了负载型CuO/La1−xCexCrO3催化剂,研究了A位中Ce元素掺杂量对CuO/La1−xCexCrO3催化剂结构、性质及其催化甲醇水蒸气重整制氢性能的影响。结果表明,掺杂Ce元素影响了CuO的还原性能和钙钛矿载体与CuO之间的作用力,进而影响了CuO/La1−xCexCrO3催化剂对甲醇水蒸气重整制氢反应的催化性能。其中,CuO/La0.8Ce0.2CrO3具有较好的催化性能,在280 °C、水醇物质的量比为1.2、甲醇气体空速为800 h−1的条件下,甲醇转化率达到100%。

     

    Abstract: A series of supported CuO/La1−xCexCrO3 catalysts were prepared by the sol-gel method and the effect of Ce doping in the A site on their structure, properties and catalytic performance in the steam reforming of methanol were investigated. The results indicate that the Ce doping impacts mainly on the reduction performance of CuO and the interaction between the perovskite support and CuO, which in turn influences the catalytic performance of CuO/La1−xCexCrO3 in methanol steam reforming. In particular, the CuO/La0.8Ce0.2CrO3 catalyst demonstrates adequate performance in methanol steam reforming; over it, the methanol conversion reaches 100% under 280 °C, water/methanol molar ratio of 1.2 and methanol gas hourly space velocity of 800 h−1.

     

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