炉前煤低温干馏的工艺研究

炉前煤低温干馏的工艺研究

  • 摘要: 为了模拟真实的循环流化床燃烧/煤热解多联产工艺中的移动床热解系统,同时验证静态挡板混合以及颗粒床除尘在该系统中应用的可行性,建立了处理煤量为10kg/h的移动床固体热载体煤热解连续实验装置。结果表明,在混合段内设置挡板是一种有效的灰/煤混合方式,可以获得与机械混合接近的气、液产率;滤料性质、床层高度、过滤气速等均会对颗粒床除尘器的除尘效果产生影响,颗粒床的使用可将焦油中的含尘率控制在一定范围内。该研究可为炉前低温干馏工艺开发提供可靠的基础数据。

     

    Abstract: For the development of a process of low temperature coal pyrolysis combined with CFBC, a hot moving-bed facility with a capacity 10kg/h of coal feeding was set up, in which high volatile bituminous coals pyrolysis by solid heat carrier was carried out. Two modifications were made in the new process. One modification is that the baffle mixing is used instead of agitated mixing; the other modification is that the granular bed is applied to the dust collection from pyrolysis gas. Compared with the fixed-bed experimental results in which coal and solid heat carriers are mixed by screw propeller, the baffle mixing is more effective. The effects of operating parameters on the dust collection of granular bed were investigated experimentally. It is concluded that the dust content in tar is reduced and the granular bed is suitable for the process of low temperature coal pyrolysis. In addition, the operating characteristics of the moving-bed system are discussed.

     

/

返回文章
返回