Cu-V-O氧化物催化燃烧甲苯的活性和抗硫性

Activity and sulfur resistance of Cu-V-O oxide catalysts for toluene combustion

  • 摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法制备一系列不同Cu/V比例的Cu-V-O催化剂,利用XRD、BET、H2-TPR等手段对催化剂进行了表征,并考察其催化燃烧甲苯的活性和抗硫性。结果表明,适量的Cu掺杂会提高催化剂比表面积,而且Cu-V可以形成Cu3V2O8晶型结构,使V2O5晶格氧活动增加,提高催化剂氧化-还原能力。其中,Cu0.15V0.85催化剂表现出最佳的活性和抗硫性;通过TiO2负载可以进一步提高催化剂对甲苯的催化燃烧活性和抗硫性。

     

    Abstract: A series of Cu-V-O oxide catalysts with different Cu-V molar ratios were prepared by the sol-gel method. The catalysts were characterized by means of XRD, BET and H2-TPR. The catalytic activity and sulfur resistance for toluene combustion were tested. The results indicated that Cu3V2O8 crystal structure was formed in the catalyst, which improved the lattice oxygen in the structure of Cu-doped catalysts and increased the surface area, leading to better re-dox-ability of the catalysts. The Cu0.15V0.85 catalyst showed the best activity and sulfur resistance. The loading of TiO2 can significantly improve the catalytic combustion activity and sulfur resistance of the mixed oxide catalysts.

     

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