Abstract:
The thermochemical CO
2 splitting activity of NiFe
2O
4 and NiFe
2O
4/ZrO
2 prepared by the conventional co-precipitation method was investigated with thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) technique. Significant sintering was observed over the two samples during cyclic reactions because of the high reaction temperature. This would lead to an incomplete re-oxidation of the reduced sample in the CO
2 splitting reaction. Introduction of ZrO
2 could greatly enhance the thermal stability of NiFe
2O
4, and hence, the cycling behavior in repeated cycles. The catalytic results of NiFe
2O
4/ZrO
2 for cyclic splitting of CO
2 in a high-temperature furnace indicate that CO productivity increased with the thermal reduction temperature, while the cycling stability severely decreased with the cyclic number.