Abstract:
The HPA/Bi
2WO
6 was prepared with Na
2WO
4·2H
2O, Bi(NO
3)
3·5H
2O and different surfactant templates. The prepared sample was dried by the supercritical fluid drying (SCFD) method. It was characterized with XRD, FT-IR and SEM techniques and N
2 sorption experiment. Its photocatalytic properties were evaluated with denitrification of nitrogen-containing simulated oil as model reaction. It was shown that the sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) should be chosen as template. With this template, a highly dispersed, crystalline and active photocatalyst was obtained. This catalyst had a larger specific surface area. The SCFD method effectively decreased pore collapse and particles agglomeration degree, consequently increasing the specific surface area and improving the catalytic performance. Immobilization of H
3PW
12O
40 on Bi
2WO
6 increased the surface acid sites, and hence the photocatalytic activity. When the H
3PW
12O
40 loading was 10%, about 92.08% of nitrogen in simulated oil were removed by shining for 3 h with a xenon lamp at the
mcatalysts/
msimulated oil ratio of 1:100.