Abstract:
Siderite, rich in the transition elements, is an idea material to prepare the catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NO
x by NH
3. In this work, siderite was doped with Mn and Ce and the performance of Mn-Ce co-doped siderite catalysts in the removal of NO
x (de-NO
x) by SCR with NH
3 was then investigated. The results illustrate that FeCO
3 as the main component of siderite can be converted into Fe
2O
3 by calcination at 450℃. The doping of siderite with Mn and Ce can enhance the surface area and acidity of siderite and reduce the thermal stability of ammonium sulfate formed on the catalyst surface. As a result, the Mn-Ce co-doped siderite catalysts exhibit high efficiency in the de-NO
x by SCR and high resistance against sulfur. Over the 3%Mn1%Ce-siderite catalyst, high NO
x conversion (>90%) is achieved in the temperature window of 180-300℃; moreover, the NO
x conversion remains above 75% even after introducing SO
2 for 7.5 h.