Abstract:
Ce-TiO
2 and Ce-Co-TiO
2 powders were prepared by the sol-gel hydrothermal method with butyl titanate as the source of Ti, cerium nitrate as the source of Ce, cobalt nitrate for Co source. The modified TiO
2 catalysts were characterized with BET, XRD, SEM, UV-vis, XPS and NH
3-TPD. The NO reduction efficiency by visible light over the modified TiO
2 catalysts was carried out. The experimental results show that the catalyst Ce (1% molar)-Co (5% molar)-TiO
2 prepared under the conditions of 24 h hydrothermal synthesis at 160 and 200 ℃of calcination showed the best performance. At room temperature, the visible light catalytic efficiency of the catalyst reached 92.69% when the NO initial concentration was 762 μg/m
3. When the NO initial concentration was 1148 μg/m
3, the visible light catalytic efficiency could still reach 85.94%, which was improved by nearly 50% compared with pure TiO
2. Moreover, it was found that in the resistance of SO
2 and continuous usage, the efficiency of the Ce (1%)-Co (5%)-TiO
2 catalyst was better than the commercial catalysts (TiO
2 with V
2O
5 doping).