Abstract:
For improving the oxygen storage/release capacity of ceria-zirconia solid solution, Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2-Al
2O
3 mixed oxides were prepared by a co-precipitation method and applied in the oxidative dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene with carbon dioxide.Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2-Al
2O
3 mixed oxides were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, N
2-sorption, H
2 temperature-programmed reduction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.Results show that Al
2O
3 acts as a diffusion barrier.The addition of Al prevents the growth of Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2 crystallite size, increases the specific surface area and oxygen storage capacity of Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2-Al
2O
3 mixed oxides.The specific surface area and oxygen storage capacity of Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2-Al
2O
3 mixed oxides are 51.8 m
2/g higher and 69.4 μmol/g more than those of Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2 mixed oxides.The ethylbenzene conversion over Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2-Al
2O
3 mixed oxides is about 10% higher than that over Ce
0.5Zr
0.5O
2 mixed oxides after 5 h reaction.